IJÀÃÍÎÑÒÈÊÀ, ˲ÊÓÂÀÍÍß ÒÀ ÏÐÎÔ²ËÀÊÒÈÊÀ ÏÀÐÂβÐÓÑÍÎÃÎ ÅÍÒÅÐÈÒÓ ÑÎÁÀÊ Â ÊÎÇÅËÜÙÈÍÑÜÊÎÌÓ ÐÀÉÎͲ (ID:237604)
Çì³ñò
ÇÀÂÄÀÍÍß ÍÀ ÂÈÊÎÍÀÍÍß ÄÈÏËÎÌÍί ÐÎÁÎÒÈ
ÐÅÔÅÐÀÒ
1. ÂÑÒÓÏ.............................................................................................................................6
2. ÎÃËßÄ Ë²ÒÅÐÀÒÓÐÈ....................................................................................................9
2.1. Âèçíà÷åííÿ õâîðîáè........................................................................................................9
2.2. ²ñòîð³ÿ âèâ÷åííÿ òà ïîøèðåííÿ õâîðîáè......................................................................9
2.3. Ìîðôîëîã³ÿ çáóäíèêà....................................................................................................10
2.4. Åï³çîîòîëîã³ÿ.................................................................................................................11
2.5. Ïàòîãåíåç........................................................................................................................13
2.6. Âçàºìîä³ÿ ³ç ñèñòåìîþ ³ìóí³òåòó.................................................................................15
2.7. Êë³í³÷í³ îçíàêè..............................................................................................................15
2.8. ijàãíîñòèêà....................................................................................................................16
2.9. Ïàòîëîãîàíàòîì³÷í³ çì³íè ïðè ïàðâîâ³ðóñíîìó åíòåðèò³.........................................18
2.10. Ïðîãíîç...........................................................................................................................23
2.11. ²ìóí³òåò...........................................................................................................................23
2.12. ˳êóâàííÿ.......................................................................................................................23
2.13. Ïðîô³ëàêòèêà.................................................................................................................28
2.14. Âèñíîâîê ç îãëÿäó ë³òåðàòóðè......................................................................................28
3. ÂËÀÑͲ ÄÎÑ˲ÄÆÅÍÍß...........................................................................................32
3.1. Ìàòåð³àëè ³ ìåòîäè äîñë³äæåííÿ.................................................................................32
3.2. Õàðàêòåðèñòèêà äåðæàâíî¿ ë³êàðí³ âåòåðèíàðíî¿ ìåäèöèíè Êîçåëüùèíñüêîãî ðàéîíó.............................................................................................................................36
3.3. Ðåçóëüòàòè âëàñíèõ äîñë³äæåíü...................................................................................37
3.3.1. Åï³çîîòè÷íèé ñòàí ñ.ì.ò. Êîçåëüùèíè ùîäî ïàðâîâ³ðóñíîãî åíòåðèòó ñîáàê...............................................................................................................................37
3.3.2. Ïîð³äíî-â³êîâèé ïåðåá³ã çàõâîðþâàííÿ......................................................................39
3.4. Êë³í³÷í³ îñîáëèâîñò³ ïàðâîâ³ðóñíîãî åíòåðèòó.........................................................41
3.5. ijàãíîñòèêà....................................................................................................................44
3.6. Ïîð³âíÿëüíà îö³íêà åôåêòèâíîñò³ ñõåì ë³êóâàííÿ òà âàêöèíàö³¿ ñîáàê ïðè ïàðâîâ³ðóñíîìó åíòåðèò³..............................................................................................46
3.7. Îáãîâîðåííÿ ðåçóëüòàò³â âëàñíèõ äîñë³äæåíü...........................................................50
4. Ðîçðàõóíîê ôàêòè÷íèõ åêîíîì³÷íèõ çáèòê³â âíàñë³äîê ïàðâîâ³ðóñíîãî åíòåðèòó ñîáàê...............................................................................................................................53
5. ÎÕÎÐÎÍÀ ÏÐÀÖ² ÒÀ ÁÅÇÏÅÊÀ  ÍÀÄÇÂÈ×ÀÉÍÈÕ ÑÈÒÓÀÖ²ßÕ.................55
6. ÅÊÎËÎò×ÍÀ ÅÊÑÏÅÐÒÈÇÀ.....................................................................................62
7. ÂÈÑÍÎÂÊÈ ² ÏÐÎÏÎÇÈÖ²¯ ÂÈÐÎÁÍÈÖÒÂÓ.........................................................67
8. ÑÏÈÑÎÊ Ë²ÒÅÐÀÒÓÐÈ...............................................................................................68
9. ÄÎÄÀÒÊÈ......................................................................................................................72
Çðàçîê ðîáîòè
ÐÅÔÅÐÀÒ
Äèïëîìíà ðîáîòà âèêëàäåíà íà 72 ëèñòàõ êîìï’þòåðíîãî äðóêó, ìຠ5 ðèñóíê³â, 8 òàáëèöü, äîäàòêè, à ñïèñîê ë³òåðàòóðè âêëþ÷ຠ44 äæåðåëà.
Òåìà äèïëîìíî¿ ðîáîòè: “ijàãíîñòèêà, ë³êóâàííÿ òà ïðîô³ëàêòèêà ïàðâîâ³ðóñíîãî åíòåðèòó ñîáàê â Êîçåëüùèíñüêîìó ðàéîí³”.
Ìåòîþ ïðîâåäåííÿ âëàñíèõ äîñë³äæåíü º ïîð³âíÿííÿ ð³çíèõ ñõåì òåðàﳿ ïðè ïàðâîâ³ðóñíîìó åíòåðèò³ ñîáàê òà ñêëàäàííÿ íàéá³ëüø åôåêòèâíî¿ òà åêîíîì³÷íî îáãðóíòîâàíî¿ ñõåìè ë³êóâàííÿ, à òàêîæ âèçíà÷åííÿ åôåêòèâíîñò³ ð³çíèõ âàêöèí, ÿê³ çàñòîñîâóþòüñÿ â äåÿêèõ âåòåðèíàðíèõ ë³êàðíÿõ Êîçåëüùèíñüêîãî ðàéîíó.
Ïðè ïðîâåäåíí³ äîñë³äæåíü áóëè ïîñòàâëåí³ íàñòóïí³ çàâäàííÿ:
âèâ÷èòè åï³çîîòîëîã³÷íó ñèòóàö³þ, ùîäî ïàðâîâ³ðóñíîãî åíòåðèòó ñîáàê â Êîçåëüùèíñüêîìó ðàéîí³; âèâ÷èòè êë³í³êî-åï³çîîòîëîã³÷í³ îñîáëèâîñò³ õâîðîáè; ðîçðîáèòè íàéá³ëüø åôåêòèâíó ñõåìó ë³êóâàííÿ ñîáàê ïðè ïàðâîâ³ðóñíîìó åíòåðèò³.
Ïðè âèâ÷åíí³ ïàðâîâ³ðóñíîãî åíòåðèòó ñîáàê âèêîðèñòîâóâàëè òàê³ ìåòîäè: 1) åï³çîîòîëîã³÷íèé, 2) ñòàòèñòè÷íèé, 3) êë³í³÷íèé, 4) ãåìàòîëîã³÷íèé.
Åôåêòèâí³ñòü çàïðîïîíîâàíî¿ òåðàïåâòè÷íî¿ ñõåìè âñòàíîâëþâàëè â ïîð³âíÿíí³ ç ä³þ÷îþ ñõåìîþ ë³êóâàííÿ, ÿêà çàñòîñîâóºòüñÿ â Êîçåëüùèíñüê³é ðàéîíí³é äåðæàâí³é ë³êàðí³ âåòåðèíàðíî¿ ìåäèöèíè.
 ðåçóëüòàò³ äîñë³äæåíü âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî åôåêòèâí³ñòü çàïðîïîíîâàíîãî íàìè ìåòîäó ë³êóâàííÿ íàáàãàòî âèùå, í³æ âèêîðèñòîâóºòüñÿ â Êîçåëüùèíñüê³é ðàéîíí³é äåðæàâí³é ë³êàðí³ âåòåðèíàðíî¿ ìåäèöèíè.
Ïðè äîñë³äæåíí³ åôåêòèâíîñò³ âàêöèí äëÿ ïðîô³ëàêòèêè ïàðâîâ³ðóñíîãî åíòåðèòó, íàìè âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî íàéá³ëüøîþ ³ììóí³çóþ÷î¿ åôåêòèâí³ñòþ âîëî䳺 âàêöèíà "Íîá³âàê DHPP³" – 100%. Åôåêòèâí³ñòü âàêöèí "Äóðàìóí-8" ³ "Á³îâàê DPAL", ñòàíîâèòü 95%, "Ìóëüò³êàí-6" – 75%,"Ìóëüò³êàí-4" – 60%.
Ãàëóçü âèêîðèñòàííÿ ðîáîòè – âåòåðèíàðíà ìåäèöèíà.
²íø³ ðîáîòè ç äàíî¿ êàòåãîð³¿: